key: vpl-1.1
short_name: VPL 1.1
name: Vtiger Public License 1.1
category: Copyleft Limited
owner: vtiger
homepage_url: https://www.vtiger.com/open-source-crm/vtiger-public-license/
spdx_license_key: LicenseRef-scancode-vpl-1.1
faq_url: https://www.vtiger.com/open-source-crm/
other_urls:
  - https://www.vtiger.com/open-source-crm/
ignorable_copyrights:
  - Copyright (c) www.vtiger.com
ignorable_holders:
  - www.vtiger.com
ignorable_urls:
  - http://www.vtiger.com/
text: "Vtiger Public License (VPL 1.1) \n\n1. Definitions.\n\n1.0. \"Commercial Use\" means\
  \ distribution or otherwise making the Covered Code available to a third party.\n\n1.1. ''Contributor''\
  \ means each entity that creates or contributes to the creation of Modifications.\n\n1.2.\
  \ ''Contributor Version'' means the combination of the Original Code, prior Modifications\
  \ used by a Contributor, and the Modifications made by that particular Contributor.\n\n1.3.\
  \ ''Covered Code'' means the Original Code or Modifications or the combination of the Original\
  \ Code and Modifications, in each case including portions thereof.\n\n1.4. ''Electronic Distribution\
  \ Mechanism'' means a mechanism generally accepted in the software development community for\
  \ the electronic transfer of data.\n\n1.5. ''Executable'' means Covered Code in any form other\
  \ than Source Code.\n\n1.6. ''Initial Developer'' means the individual or entity identified\
  \ as the Initial Developer in the Source Code notice required by Exhibit A.\n\n1.7. ''Larger\
  \ Work'' means a work which combines Covered Code or portions thereof with code not governed\
  \ by the terms of this License.\n\n1.8. ''License'' means this document.\n\n1.8.1. \"Licensable\"\
  \ means having the right to grant, to the maximum extent possible, whether at the time of\
  \ the initial grant or subsequently acquired, any and all of the rights conveyed herein.\n\
  \n1.9. ''Modifications'' means any addition to or deletion from the substance or structure\
  \ of either the Original Code or any previous Modifications. When Covered Code is released\
  \ as a series of files, a Modification is:\n\nA. Any addition to or deletion from the contents\
  \ of a file containing Original Code or previous Modifications.\n\nB. Any new file that contains\
  \ any part of the Original Code or previous Modifications.\n\n1.10. ''Original Code'' means\
  \ Source Code of computer software code which is described in the Source Code notice required\
  \ by Exhibit A as Original Code, and which, at the time of its release under this License\
  \ is not already Covered Code governed by this License.\n\n1.10.1. \"Patent Claims\" means\
  \ any patent claim(s), now owned or hereafter acquired, including without limitation, method,\
  \ process, and apparatus claims, in any patent Licensable by grantor.\n\n1.11. ''Source Code''\
  \ means the preferred form of the Covered Code for making modifications to it, including all\
  \ modules it contains, plus any associated interface definition files, scripts used to control\
  \ compilation and installation of an Executable, or source code differential comparisons against\
  \ either the Original Code or another well known, available Covered Code of the Contributor's\
  \ choice. The Source Code can be in a compressed or archival form, provided the appropriate\
  \ decompression or de-archiving software is widely available for no charge.\n\n1.12. \"You''\
  \ (or \"Your\") means an individual or a legal entity exercising rights under, and complying\
  \ with all of the terms of, this License or a future version of this License issued under\
  \ Section 6.1. For legal entities, \"You'' includes any entity which controls, is controlled\
  \ by, or is under common control with You. For purposes of this definition, \"control'' means\
  \ (a) the power, direct or indirect, to cause the direction or management of such entity,\
  \ whether by contract or otherwise, or (b) ownership of more than fifty percent (50%) of the\
  \ outstanding shares or beneficial ownership of such entity.\n\n2. Source Code License.\n\n\
  2.1.The Initial Developer Grant. The Initial Developer hereby grants You a world-wide, royalty-free,\
  \ non-exclusive license, subject to third party intellectual property claims:\n\n(a) under\
  \ intellectual property rights (other than patent or trademark) Licensable by Initial Developer\
  \ to use, reproduce, modify, display, perform, sublicense and distribute the Original Code\
  \ (or portions thereof) with or without Modifications, and/or as part of a Larger Work; and\n\
  \n(b) under Patents Claims infringed by the making, using or selling of Original Code, to\
  \ make, have made, use, practice, sell, and offer for sale, and/or otherwise dispose of the\
  \ Original Code (or portions thereof).\n\n(c) the licenses granted in this Section 2.1(a)\
  \ and (b) are effective on the date Initial Developer first distributes Original Code under\
  \ the terms of this License.\n\n(d) Notwithstanding Section 2.1(b) above, no patent license\
  \ is granted: 1) for code that You delete from the Original Code; 2) separate from the Original\
  \ Code; or 3) for infringements caused by: i) the modification of the Original Code or ii)\
  \ the combination of the Original Code with other software or devices.\n\n2.2. Contributor\
  \ Grant. Subject to third party intellectual property claims, each Contributor hereby grants\
  \ You a world-wide, royalty-free, non-exclusive license\n\n(a) under intellectual property\
  \ rights (other than patent or trademark) Licensable by Contributor, to use, reproduce, modify,\
  \ display, perform, sublicense and distribute the Modifications created by such Contributor\
  \ (or portions thereof) either on an unmodified basis, with other Modifications, as Covered\
  \ Code and/or as part of a Larger Work; and\n\n(b) under Patent Claims infringed by the making,\
  \ using, or selling of Modifications made by that Contributor either alone and/or in combination\
  \ with its Contributor Version (or portions of such combination), to make, use, sell, offer\
  \ for sale, have made, and/or otherwise dispose of: 1) Modifications made by that Contributor\
  \ (or portions thereof); and 2) the combination of Modifications made by that Contributor\
  \ with its Contributor Version (or portions of such combination).\n\n(c) the licenses granted\
  \ in Sections 2.2(a) and 2.2(b) are effective on the date Contributor first makes Commercial\
  \ Use of the Covered Code.\n\n(d) Notwithstanding Section 2.2(b) above, no patent license\
  \ is granted: 1) for any code that Contributor has deleted from the Contributor Version; 2)\
  \ separate from the Contributor Version; 3) for infringements caused by: i) third party modifications\
  \ of Contributor Version or ii) the combination of Modifications made by that Contributor\
  \ with other software (except as part of the Contributor Version) or other devices; or 4)\
  \ under Patent Claims infringed by Covered Code in the absence of Modifications made by that\
  \ Contributor.\n\n3. Distribution Obligations.\n\n3.1. Application of License. The Modifications\
  \ which You create or to which You contribute are governed by the terms of this License, including\
  \ without limitation Section 2.2. The Source Code version of Covered Code may be distributed\
  \ only under the terms of this License or a future version of this License released under\
  \ Section 6.1, and You must include a copy of this License with every copy of the Source Code\
  \ You distribute. You may not offer or impose any terms on any Source Code version that alters\
  \ or restricts the applicable version of this License or the recipients' rights hereunder.\
  \ However, You may include an additional document offering the additional rights described\
  \ in Section 3.5.\n\n3.2. Availability of Source Code. Any Modification which You create or\
  \ to which You contribute must be made available in Source Code form under the terms of this\
  \ License either on the same media as an Executable version or via an accepted Electronic\
  \ Distribution Mechanism to anyone to whom you made an Executable version available; and if\
  \ made available via Electronic Distribution Mechanism, must remain available for at least\
  \ twelve (12) months after the date it initially became available, or at least six (6) months\
  \ after a subsequent version of that particular Modification has been made available to such\
  \ recipients. You are responsible for ensuring that the Source Code version remains available\
  \ even if the Electronic Distribution Mechanism is maintained by a third party.\n\n3.3. Description\
  \ of Modifications. You must cause all Covered Code to which You contribute to contain a file\
  \ documenting the changes You made to create that Covered Code and the date of any change.\
  \ You must include a prominent statement that the Modification is derived, directly or indirectly,\
  \ from Original Code provided by the Initial Developer and including the name of the Initial\
  \ Developer in (a) the Source Code, and (b) in any notice in an Executable version or related\
  \ documentation in which You describe the origin or ownership of the Covered Code.\n\n3.4.\
  \ Intellectual Property Matters (a) Third Party Claims. If Contributor has knowledge that\
  \ a license under a third party's intellectual property rights is required to exercise the\
  \ rights granted by such Contributor under Sections 2.1 or 2.2, Contributor must include a\
  \ text file with the Source Code distribution titled \"LEGAL'' which describes the claim and\
  \ the party making the claim in sufficient detail that a recipient will know whom to contact.\
  \ If Contributor obtains such knowledge after the Modification is made available as described\
  \ in Section 3.2, Contributor shall promptly modify the LEGAL file in all copies Contributor\
  \ makes available thereafter and shall take other steps (such as notifying appropriate mailing\
  \ lists or newsgroups) reasonably calculated to inform those who received the Covered Code\
  \ that new knowledge has been obtained.\n\n(b) Contributor APIs. If Contributor's Modifications\
  \ include an application programming interface and Contributor has knowledge of patent licenses\
  \ which are reasonably necessary to implement that API, Contributor must also include this\
  \ information in the LEGAL file.\n\n(c) Representations. Contributor represents that, except\
  \ as disclosed pursuant to Section 3.4(a) above, Contributor believes that Contributor's Modifications\
  \ are Contributor's original creation(s) and/or Contributor has sufficient rights to grant\
  \ the rights conveyed by this License.\n\n3.5. Required Notices. You must duplicate the notice\
  \ in Exhibit A in each file of the Source Code. If it is not possible to put such notice in\
  \ a particular Source Code file due to its structure, then You must include such notice in\
  \ a location (such as a relevant directory) where a user would be likely to look for such\
  \ a notice. If You created one or more Modification(s) You may add your name as a Contributor\
  \ to the notice described in Exhibit A. You must also duplicate this License in any documentation\
  \ for the Source Code where You describe recipients' rights or ownership rights relating to\
  \ Covered Code. You may choose to offer, and to charge a fee for, warranty, support, indemnity\
  \ or liability obligations to one or more recipients of Covered Code. However, You may do\
  \ so only on Your own behalf, and not on behalf of the Initial Developer or any Contributor.\
  \ You must make it absolutely clear than any such warranty, support, indemnity or liability\
  \ obligation is offered by You alone, and You hereby agree to indemnify the Initial Developer\
  \ and every Contributor for any liability incurred by the Initial Developer or such Contributor\
  \ as a result of warranty, support, indemnity or liability terms You offer.\n\n3.6. Distribution\
  \ of Executable Versions. You may distribute Covered Code in Executable form only if the requirements\
  \ of Section 3.1-3.5 have been met for that Covered Code, and if You include a notice stating\
  \ that the Source Code version of the Covered Code is available under the terms of this License,\
  \ including a description of how and where You have fulfilled the obligations of Section 3.2.\
  \ The notice must be conspicuously included in any notice in an Executable version, related\
  \ documentation or collateral in which You describe recipients' rights relating to the Covered\
  \ Code. You may distribute the Executable version of Covered Code or ownership rights under\
  \ a license of Your choice, which may contain terms different from this License, provided\
  \ that You are in compliance with the terms of this License and that the license for the Executable\
  \ version does not attempt to limit or alter the recipient's rights in the Source Code version\
  \ from the rights set forth in this License. If You distribute the Executable version under\
  \ a different license You must make it absolutely clear that any terms which differ from this\
  \ License are offered by You alone, not by the Initial Developer or any Contributor. You hereby\
  \ agree to indemnify the Initial Developer and every Contributor for any liability incurred\
  \ by the Initial Developer or such Contributor as a result of any such terms You offer.\n\n\
  3.7. Larger Works. You may create a Larger Work by combining Covered Code with other code\
  \ not governed by the terms of this License and distribute the Larger Work as a single product.\
  \ In such a case, You must make sure the requirements of this License are fulfilled for the\
  \ Covered Code.\n\n4. Inability to Comply Due to Statute or Regulation.\n\nIf it is impossible\
  \ for You to comply with any of the terms of this License with respect to some or all of the\
  \ Covered Code due to statute, judicial order, or regulation then You must: (a) comply with\
  \ the terms of this License to the maximum extent possible; and (b) describe the limitations\
  \ and the code they affect. Such description must be included in the LEGAL file described\
  \ in Section 3.4 and must be included with all distributions of the Source Code. Except to\
  \ the extent prohibited by statute or regulation, such description must be sufficiently detailed\
  \ for a recipient of ordinary skill to be able to understand it.\n\n5. Application of this\
  \ License.\n\nThis License applies to code to which the Initial Developer has attached the\
  \ notice in Exhibit A and to related Covered Code.\n\n6. Versions of the License.\n\n6.1.\
  \ New Versions. Vtiger may publish revised and/or new versions of the License from time to\
  \ time. Each version will be given a distinguishing version number.\n\n6.2. Effect of New\
  \ Versions. Once Covered Code has been published under a particular version of the License,\
  \ You may always continue to use it under the terms of that version. You may also choose to\
  \ use such Covered Code under the terms of any subsequent version of the License published\
  \ by Vtiger. No one other than Vtiger has the right to modify the terms applicable to Covered\
  \ Code created under this License.\n\n6.3. Derivative Works. If You create or use a modified\
  \ version of this License (which you may only do in order to apply it to code which is not\
  \ already Covered Code governed by this License), You must (a) rename Your license so that\
  \ the phrases ''Vtiger'or any confusingly similar phrase do not appear in your license (except\
  \ to note that your license differs from this License) and (b) otherwise make it clear that\
  \ Your version of the license contains terms which differ from the Vtiger Public License.\
  \ (Filling in the name of the Initial Developer, Original Code or Contributor in the notice\
  \ described in Exhibit A shall not of themselves be deemed to be modifications of this License.)\n\
  \n7. DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY.\n\nCOVERED CODE IS PROVIDED UNDER THIS LICENSE ON AN \"AS IS''\
  \ BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION,\
  \ WARRANTIES THAT THE COVERED CODE IS FREE OF DEFECTS, MERCHANTABLE, FIT FOR A PARTICULAR\
  \ PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGING. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE COVERED\
  \ CODE IS WITH YOU. SHOULD ANY COVERED CODE PROVE DEFECTIVE IN ANY RESPECT, YOU (NOT THE INITIAL\
  \ DEVELOPER OR ANY OTHER CONTRIBUTOR) ASSUME THE COST OF ANY NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR\
  \ CORRECTION. THIS DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY CONSTITUTES AN ESSENTIAL PART OF THIS LICENSE. NO\
  \ USE OF ANY COVERED CODE IS AUTHORIZED HEREUNDER EXCEPT UNDER THIS DISCLAIMER.\n\n8. TERMINATION.\n\
  \n8.1. This License and the rights granted hereunder will terminate automatically if You fail\
  \ to comply with terms herein and fail to cure such breach within 30 days of becoming aware\
  \ of the breach. All sublicenses to the Covered Code which are properly granted shall survive\
  \ any termination of this License. Provisions which, by their nature, must remain in effect\
  \ beyond the termination of this License shall survive.\n\n8.2. If You initiate litigation\
  \ by asserting a patent infringement claim (excluding declatory judgment actions) against\
  \ Initial Developer or a Contributor (the Initial Developer or Contributor against whom You\
  \ file such action is referred to as \"Participant\") alleging that:\n\n(a) such Participant's\
  \ Contributor Version directly or indirectly infringes any patent, then any and all rights\
  \ granted by such Participant to You under Sections 2.1 and/or 2.2 of this License shall,\
  \ upon 60 days notice from Participant terminate prospectively, unless if within 60 days after\
  \ receipt of notice You either: (i) agree in writing to pay Participant a mutually agreeable\
  \ reasonable royalty for Your past and future use of Modifications made by such Participant,\
  \ or (ii) withdraw Your litigation claim with respect to the Contributor Version against such\
  \ Participant. If within 60 days of notice, a reasonable royalty and payment arrangement are\
  \ not mutually agreed upon in writing by the parties or the litigation claim is not withdrawn,\
  \ the rights granted by Participant to You under Sections 2.1 and/or 2.2 automatically terminate\
  \ at the expiration of the 60 day notice period specified above.\n\n(b) any software, hardware,\
  \ or device, other than such Participant's Contributor Version, directly or indirectly infringes\
  \ any patent, then any rights granted to You by such Participant under Sections 2.1(b) and\
  \ 2.2(b) are revoked effective as of the date You first made, used, sold, distributed, or\
  \ had made, Modifications made by that Participant.\n\n8.3. If You assert a patent infringement\
  \ claim against Participant alleging that such Participant's Contributor Version directly\
  \ or indirectly infringes any patent where such claim is resolved (such as by license or settlement)\
  \ prior to the initiation of patent infringement litigation, then the reasonable value of\
  \ the licenses granted by such Participant under Sections 2.1 or 2.2 shall be taken into account\
  \ in determining the amount or value of any payment or license.\n\n8.4. In the event of termination\
  \ under Sections 8.1 or 8.2 above, all end user license agreements (excluding distributors\
  \ and resellers) which have been validly granted by You or any distributor hereunder prior\
  \ to termination shall survive termination.\n\n9. LIMITATION OF LIABILITY.\n\nUNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES\
  \ AND UNDER NO LEGAL THEORY, WHETHER TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), CONTRACT, OR OTHERWISE,\
  \ SHALL YOU, THE INITIAL DEVELOPER, ANY OTHER CONTRIBUTOR, OR ANY DISTRIBUTOR OF COVERED CODE,\
  \ OR ANY SUPPLIER OF ANY OF SUCH PARTIES, BE LIABLE TO ANY PERSON FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL,\
  \ INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY CHARACTER INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, DAMAGES\
  \ FOR LOSS OF GOODWILL, WORK STOPPAGE, COMPUTER FAILURE OR MALFUNCTION, OR ANY AND ALL OTHER\
  \ COMMERCIAL DAMAGES OR LOSSES, EVEN IF SUCH PARTY SHALL HAVE BEEN INFORMED OF THE POSSIBILITY\
  \ OF SUCH DAMAGES. THIS LIMITATION OF LIABILITY SHALL NOT APPLY TO LIABILITY FOR DEATH OR\
  \ PERSONAL INJURY RESULTING FROM SUCH PARTY'S NEGLIGENCE TO THE EXTENT APPLICABLE LAW PROHIBITS\
  \ SUCH LIMITATION. SOME JURISDICTIONS DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF INCIDENTAL\
  \ OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, SO THIS EXCLUSION AND LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.\n\n10.\
  \ U.S. GOVERNMENT END USERS.\n\nThe Covered Code is a ''commercial item,'' as that term is\
  \ defined in 48 C.F.R. 2.101 (Oct. 1995), consisting of ''commercial computer software'' and\
  \ ''commercial computer software documentation,'' as such terms are used in 48 C.F.R. 12.212\
  \ (Sept. 1995). Consistent with 48 C.F.R. 12.212 and 48 C.F.R. 227.7202-1 through 227.7202-4\
  \ (June 1995), all U.S. Government End Users acquire Covered Code with only those rights set\
  \ forth herein.\n\n11. MISCELLANEOUS.\n\nThis License represents the complete agreement concerning\
  \ subject matter hereof. If any provision of this License is held to be unenforceable, such\
  \ provision shall be reformed only to the extent necessary to make it enforceable. This License\
  \ shall be governed by Indian laws (except to the extent applicable law, if any, provides\
  \ otherwise), excluding its conflict-of-law provisions. With respect to disputes in which\
  \ at least one party is a citizen of, or an entity chartered or registered to do business\
  \ in India, any litigation relating to this License shall be subject to the jurisdiction of\
  \ the Courts in Chennai, with venue lying in Tamil Nadu State, India, with the losing party\
  \ responsible for costs, including without limitation, court costs and reasonable attorneys'\
  \ fees and expenses. The application of the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the\
  \ International Sale of Goods is expressly excluded. Any law or regulation which provides\
  \ that the language of a contract shall be construed against the drafter shall not apply to\
  \ this License.\n\n12. RESPONSIBILITY FOR CLAIMS.\n\nAs between Initial Developer and the\
  \ Contributors, each party is responsible for claims and damages arising, directly or indirectly,\
  \ out of its utilization of rights under this License and You agree to work with Initial Developer\
  \ and Contributors to distribute such responsibility on an equitable basis. Nothing herein\
  \ is intended or shall be deemed to constitute any admission of liability.\n\n13. MULTIPLE-LICENSED\
  \ CODE.\n\nInitial Developer may designate portions of the Covered Code as “Multiple-Licensed”.\
  \ “Multiple-Licensed” means that the Initial Developer permits you to utilize portions of\
  \ the Covered Code under Your choice of the MPL or the alternative licenses, if any, specified\
  \ by the Initial Developer in the file described in Exhibit A.\n\nEXHIBIT A - Vtiger Public\
  \ License.\n\n\"The contents of this file are subject to the Vtiger Public License (the \"\
  License\"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.\"\n\nSoftware\
  \ distributed under the License is distributed on an \"AS IS\" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF\
  \ ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing\
  \ rights and limitations under the License.\n\nThe Original Code is Vtiger.\n\nThe Initial\
  \ Developer of the Original Code is Vtiger. Portions created by Vtiger are Copyright (C) www.vtiger.com.\
  \ All Rights Reserved.\n\nContributor(s): ______________________________________.\n\n[NOTE:\
  \ The text of this Exhibit A may differ slightly from the text of the notices in the Source\
  \ Code files of the Original Code. You should use the text of this Exhibit A rather than the\
  \ text found in the Original Code Source Code for Your Modifications.]\n\nEXHIBIT B - Vtiger\
  \ CRM and Logo\n\nThis License does not grant any rights to use the trademarks \"Vtiger\"\
  \ and \"Vtiger CRM\" and \"Vtiger\" logos even if such marks are included in the Original\
  \ Code or Modifications."
